Pathology of Air Pollution Crisis in Herat City in 2021-2022

Abstract

Air pollution is now a public crisis in the Herat City. Uses as Necessary in research research, attempts have been made to identify appropriate solutions, even on the subject, harm and its consequences. In this regard, the research is based on the fuzzy paradigm as an analytical framework, and the futuristic approach in terms of methodology. The participants of the study were citizens of Herat city and based on a simple simple random sampling, the sample population resulting from Cochran's formula was studied using a fuzzy questionnaire. The obtained information was analyzed in a comparative style software, the results of which indicate that, the Air pollution crisis was formed under the operating conditions of certain combined variables, which are in order of importance: "Unreasonable increase of population in the city, lack of support and attention to the increase of forests, traffic of a large number of old and worn out vehicles, traffic of a large number of vehicles without exhaust gases", "Unreasonable increase of the population in the city, lack of urban cleaning management, garbage excessive increase of vehicles in the city" and "lack of urban cleaning management, coal fuel, traffic of a large number of old and worn out vehicles in the city, excessive population increase in the city"; Finally, based on the results, the necessary proposed solutions have been developed and recommended to officials and citizens.