Be Be Umul-Fazl Haravi and her Scientific Position in Hadith Narration

Abstract

Be Be Umul-Fazl daughter of Abdul Samad Heravi is one of the sophisticated women of Hariwa who has contributed to the knowledge and civilization of this system in the previous centuries, but is less known in our country. She was a famous Hadith narrator during her lifetime who was forgotten in the following centuries. Therefore, it is valuable to know her position, and introduce her scientific heritage. This article, which was done in a library based manner, introduced this sophisticated lady and her place in the narration of hadith, and sought to introduce Umm al-Fazl Heravi as a representative of the women of the past centuries in Herat in the field of science. Therefore, the question of the research is where she was from and what contribution she had in the narration of the Prophetic hadith. The result of the research is that Umul-Fazl Heravi is originally from Ghasheh village in Herat and is known as the source of teaching of Prophetic hadith. She has a great position in the narration and her scientific legacy is a lasting work, which has always been used by scholars.